Personal loans have gained popularity among borrowers due to their versatility, minimal paperwork, and swift processing. Nevertheless, the absence of collateral in such loans heightens the risk for lenders, as there’s no asset to recover in the event of default.
- Advertisement -
Consequently, lenders exercise caution when evaluating personal loan applications. Beyond considering factors like age and monthly income, lenders delve into various elements of applicants’ credit profiles to determine their eligibility. The following are the primary parameters lenders employ to evaluate personal loan eligibility:
1. Credit Score.
Lenders, which encompass both banks and NBFCs, rely on the credit scores of applicants to gauge their creditworthiness. Individuals with higher credit scores, generally around 750 or more, are favored for their perceived financial responsibility. A superior credit score can even lead to lower interest rates, as evident in offerings like the HDFC Bank Personal Loan.
Conversely, applicants with lower credit scores might encounter loan rejection or be subject to higher interest rates. Consistently monitoring your credit score is pivotal, particularly for unforeseen financial needs. Procuring credit reports from credit bureaus and online platforms enables the identification of errors or suspicious activities. Rectifying inaccuracies can bolster your credit score, enhancing the likelihood of obtaining loans with favorable terms.
- Advertisement -
2. Loan Repayment Capacity
Lenders attach great significance to an applicant’s repayment capacity. Typically, they approve personal loans for individuals whose total monthly loan commitments, including the intended loan’s EMI, remain within 50-55% of their net monthly income. Surpassing this threshold can result in loan denial or elevated interest rates.
Applicants can enhance their prospects by opting for extended repayment durations or smaller loan amounts. This adjustment reduces the EMI burden, subsequently bolstering their repayment capacity. Leveraging online personal loan EMI calculators, accessible through lender websites or financial platforms, facilitates the determination of optimal EMIs and loan durations that align with your income.
3. Employment Profile.
Lenders assess the employment profiles of applicants, a factor that can influence interest rates. Salaried applicants are favored due to their stable income. Those employed in government roles, public sector enterprises, and reputable private sector organizations stand a better chance of approval.
Self-employed applicants require a business track record of at least 3 years, while salaried professionals should ideally possess 1 to 3 years of work experience. Frequent job changes are discouraged, as they heighten credit risk for lenders. Some lenders might also consider the nature of the applicant’s occupation when evaluating applications.
4. Job Stability.
Lenders exhibit a preference for self-employed applicants with established businesses spanning 3 years or more. For salaried professionals, an optimal work experience ranges from 1 to 3 years.
Consistency in job history holds value; frequent job shifts can impede loan approval due to heightened credit risk. Demonstrated long-term job stability reassures lenders of an applicant’s repayment capability.
5. Existing Relationship with Lenders
Several lenders prioritize existing customers when granting personal loans. Some extend pre-approved personal loans at special interest rates to eligible customers. Existing customers intending to secure personal loans are advised to initiate contact with their respective banks or NBFCs, with whom they maintain deposit or lending relationships.
This approach helps determine personal loan eligibility. If eligible, these personal loan offers can serve as benchmarks for comparing loan schemes from other lenders.
- Advertisement -
In summary, personal loan eligibility hinges on diverse factors. Upholding a commendable credit score, managing repayment capacity, maintaining stable job history, and nurturing existing lender relationships can significantly augment your prospects of securing a personal loan with advantageous terms. Thorough research and comparison of offerings are prudent steps prior to making a decision.